Fabric Consumption Formula — Made Super Simple
## 🧵 Fabric Consumption Formula — Made Super Simple
### 🎯 What is "Fabric Consumption"?
It simply means: **How much fabric do you need to make one garment?**
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### 📐 The Basic Formula
$$\text{Fabric Consumption (meters)} = \frac{(\text{Length} + \text{Allowance}) \times (\text{Width} + \text{Allowance}) \times \text{No. of Panels}}{\text{Fabric Width (in cm)} \times 100}$$
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### ✅ Step-by-Step with a Simple Example
Let's say you're making a **basic T-shirt**:
| Part | Measurement |
|------|------------|
| Body Length | 70 cm |
| Chest Width (half) | 50 cm |
| Sleeve Length | 22 cm |
| Sewing Allowance | 5 cm each side |
| Fabric Width | 160 cm |
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**Step 1 — Calculate the BODY piece:**
> (70 + 5) × (50 + 5) × 2 panels
> = 75 × 55 × 2 = **8,250 cm²**
**Step 2 — Calculate the SLEEVE piece:**
> (22 + 5) × (30 + 5) × 2 sleeves
> = 27 × 35 × 2 = **1,890 cm²**
**Step 3 — Add all pieces together:**
> 8,250 + 1,890 = **10,140 cm²**
**Step 4 — Convert to meters using fabric width (160 cm):**
> 10,140 ÷ 160 = 63.4 cm = **~0.65 meters**
**Step 5 — Add wastage (~10–15%):**
> 0.65 × 1.15 = **~0.75 meters per T-shirt** ✅
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### 📝 Easy-to-Remember Notes
| Point | Explanation |
|-------|-------------|
| **Always add seam allowance** | Usually 1–2 cm per seam, or 5 cm total per panel |
| **Fabric width matters a lot** | Wider fabric = less length needed |
| **Add 10–15% wastage** | For cutting loss, pattern mismatch, defects |
| **More panels = more fabric** | Collars, pockets, cuffs all add up |
| **GSM doesn't affect meters** | But affects weight/cost calculation |
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### 🧠 The Golden Rule to Remember:
> **Total Area of All Pieces ÷ Fabric Width = Fabric Length Needed**
> Then **add 10–15% for wastage.**
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If you can share a screenshot of the original post, I can analyze the **exact math** shown there and explain it precisely!
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